Race Class Gender 456 Final Exam - 1311 Words

L.ADKINS RCG 456 FINAL EXAM L. Adkins Race Class Gender 456 Final Exam Laura Adkins DSU Student L. Adkins Race Class Gender 456 Final Exam 1. Elaborate Noel’s theory on the contact situation of race relations (20 pts). Sociologist Donald Noel’s hypotheses state, â€Å"If two or more groups come together in a contact situation characterized by ethnocentrism, competition, and a differential in power, then some form of racial or ethnic stratification will result (Healey O Brien, 2015, p. 104). In this hypothesis, the contact situation is the initial contact of the groups and results in a dominant and minority group. Ethnocentrism is defined by our tendency to judge other groups or cultures based upon our own standards establishing†¦show more content†¦Ethnocentrism is human nature- everyone needs to feel superior in some regard. In the initial contact, the African Americans were outnumbered, out resourced and were complete cultural opposites. To boot, they looked and talked differently. Also, for centuries Europeans had previous contact with Africa and racism had already been established. So when the African Americans arrived, the European Americans had an established minority group who were considered inferior and lazy but could supply a commodity they needed, in particular, cheap labor. The actual competition between the European Americans and the African Americans had a predetermined outcome because the European Americans already controlled the resources. This didn’t mean the African Americans did not want these resources; the â€Å"playing field† was just stacked against them before they had a chance to compete, ensuring the European Americans retention of power and thus financial gain. 3. Explain how racism was established and perpetuated to justify the exploitation of African Americans as a minority group (40 pts). In proving the existence of all 3 elements of Noel’s hypothesis using a monetary gauge, we have established the dominant and minority groups as well as the existence of racism. Using these same identifiers we can also prove the perpetuation ofShow MoreRelatedPsy Evaluation Essay11057 Words   |  45 PagesPSY4100 Addictions Summer 2012 Final Exam Study Guide NOTE: Your final exam will consist of 100 questions selected from the following, as well as selected questions from in-class tests on Food Addiction and on The Joyful Mind; correct answers to those tests have already been posted to the doc sharing portion of the Ecompanion Website. You can use the answers to check the answers you gave on your chapter study tests. Your final exam is on Wednesday, September 12, 2012; You will have from 8:15AM toRead Morenot available3379 Words   |  14 Pages Final Exam Multiple Choice Review Questions (15%) CHAPTER 9 1. 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